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How to Write Wedding Vows: Structure, Examples and Top Tips

Elinor Zucchet
Last updated: 21st Mar 2025

Standing before your partner, surrounded by loved ones, and sharing the promises that will define your journey together — few moments in life are as intimate and meaningful as exchanging wedding vows.

Writing your own vows adds a deeply personal touch, allowing you to weave in cherished memories, inside jokes, and heartfelt promises that truly reflect your love story.

If you’re wondering how to craft vows that feel authentic, memorable, and uniquely yours, you’re in the right place. We’ll walk you through the process, help you sidestep common mistakes, and provide inspiring examples to spark your creativity.

What are wedding vows?

Couple getting married in a church

Wedding vows are the promises and commitments made to your partner during your wedding ceremony. They are read aloud and usually last between 2 and 3 minutes per reader, totaling a maximum of 6 minutes. 

The groom traditionally reads his vows first, followed by the bride. However, you can read the vows in whatever order you’d like. Try mixing it up for a same-gender, gender-neutral, or other non-traditional wedding service. 

How do I write wedding vows?

How to Write Wedding Vows
Follow these steps to write your wedding vows.

Writing your wedding vows can be nerve-wracking. We get it — it’s a big moment, and you want to get it right. They are the promises that will shape your marriage, and understandably, you want them to be heartfelt, meaningful, and reflective of the commitment you’re making to your partner. 

With all this in mind, the most important thing is that you speak from the heart. Don’t be afraid to share a special story, a personal moment, or a quirky detail that showcases your love. Let’s delve a little deeper into the steps you should take when writing your wedding vows. 

Step 1 – Brainstorm your ideas

The first step is to brainstorm. Grab a cup of coffee, sit down together, and let the nostalgia flow. Try making a spider diagram of your favorite memories, inside jokes, and quirks that define your relationship. Think about the moments that made you laugh uncontrollably or the challenges you conquered side by side. These will make the perfect base for your wedding vows. 

Step 2 – Draw on inspirations

If you’re feeling stuck or want your vows to be more traditional, consider drawing on inspiration from classic films, your favorite books or, if you’re religious, from the Bible. Quotes from these sources can give you a good jumping-off point and set the tone for your wedding vows. For example, for something poetic and beautiful, look to quotes from your favorite novel. If you’re aiming for heartwarming and timeless, try turning to your favorite romantic film. For something traditional, try a Bible verse.  

Step 3 – Consider the structure

The next step is to consider the structure of your vows. Like any good story, your vows should have a beginning, a middle, and an end. Having these three distinct sections to your vows will enhance the structure and help you feel more confident. 

The beginning of your vows should consist of special memories and anecdotes from your relationship, or even a reflection on the day so far. The middle should then consist of the traits that make your relationships so special, and the end should include the promises you are making to your new spouse. 

Step 4 – Write your vows

Once you’ve gathered your thoughts and planned what you want to say, it’s time to put pen to paper and start writing your vows. It might feel daunting at first, but remember — this is just your first draft. The most important thing is simply getting your words down.

Your vows don’t need to be perfect right away. Poetry and magic come in the edits. For now, focus on expressing your thoughts, feelings, and promises as they come to you. You can always refine and polish them later.

Take breaks, revisit your inspirations, and most importantly, be kind to yourself throughout the process.

Step 5 – Edit and refine

Once written, take a break from your vows. Spend a few days (or even a week!) not thinking about them. This will help you come back to them with a fresh mind and a new perspective.

Once this time has passed, you can start editing. Cut any superfluous words and refine your ideas. This is your chance to polish your words and make them resonate even more profoundly. 

You may need to edit your vows a few times before you’re happy with them. This doesn’t mean they’re bad — it just means you’re committed to making them the absolute best reflection of your feelings. Editing is a natural part of the creative process, and your vows deserve the time and attention to make them the best that they can be. 

Step 6 – Practice makes perfect

Once you’re happy with the structure and content of your vows, it’s time to practice, practice, practice. Read your vows to a trusted friend, in the mirror, and even record yourself speaking them for review later. 

Take any feedback you’re given. Feedback can help you refine your delivery and ensure that your words land as you intended. 

Suggested wedding vow structure

How to Write Wedding Vows
Here’s our recommended wedding vow structure, from start, to middle, to end

Every good love story should have a beginning, a middle, and an eventual end. We recommend this is the structure you use with your wedding vows.

The beginning

The beginning should highlight any special memories or anecdotes you share with your partner. Why not start at the very beginning with the story of how you met? Was it love at first sight, friends to lovers, or something different? Take your guests on the journey of the special moment you met and describe how you felt after your first date. Your guests will love it, as will your partner. 

The middle

The heart of your vows should capture what makes your relationship truly special. Think about the qualities you love most in your partner, what sets them apart, and how much they mean to you. Don’t hold back — this is your moment to express just how deeply you appreciate them!

The end

The end of your vows should include the specific promises you are making to your new spouse. Traditional vows promise to love, honor, and obey in sickness and in health. However, this may not feel appropriate for you. 

Instead, you might promise to grow together in faith, stand by them through life’s ups and downs, or love them even on their worst bed-head days. Whether it’s through thick and thin or heck and high water, your vows should reflect the unwavering bond you share.

The beauty of writing your own vows is that they can be as unique as your relationship. Don’t be afraid to get creative and make promises that truly resonate with you and your partner.

Common challenges for writing your own wedding vows

Couple writing in a park

We know writing your wedding vows can be tricky. Check out our handy solutions to a few common problems. 

How to start wedding vows

There are a few ways you can start your wedding vows. We recommend:

  • Your partner’s name. Starting with your partner’s name or ‘My love” is a simple but effective start. 
  • A short quote. Using a short quote from a shared favorite song, poem, or book is another great way to open your vows. It will set the tone for the vows and connect your promises to something meaningful that you both love.
  • A declaration. Starting with a declaration like “This is the best day of my life”, or “I feel like the luckiest person in the world to be stood up here with you” will capture the significance of the moment and set the tone for the vows that follow. 

When to write wedding vows

We recommend starting your wedding vows around two weeks before the big day. This way, you leave long enough for writing, revisions, and practicing without feeling rushed or stressed. 

How to write personal vows

If your vows are feeling a little generic or lacking a personal touch, try using the following techniques:

  • Use inside jokes. All couples have special inside jokes. Sometimes, all it takes is a word or a glance to have you both in hysterics. Try using that word or turn of phrase in your vows. It will create a moment of intimacy between you and your partner which everyone will be able to see. 
  • Use song lyrics. If you have a special song or lyrics that hold sentimental value to you both, consider incorporating those into your vows. If the song is especially meaningful, for example, it’s going to be your first dance, you could use these lyrics as inspiration for the body of the vows. 
  • Make it about your partner. If you’re really stuck, focusing the vows on your partner is always a winner. Explain how special they are to you, how grateful you are that they’re in your life, and the adventures you’ve shared together. 

Inspiration for writing your own wedding vows

Groom reading his vows

If you’re feeling stuck, check out our articles on inspiring quotes and poems.

100+ inspiring love quotes

You can find love quotes in film, TV, literature, music, and more. You’re sure to find something that fits the bill with our list of over 100 inspiring love quotes

15 romantic love poems

If you’re struggling to write your own wedding vows, consider using a love poem to express how you feel. Check out our article featuring 15 romantic and inspiring love poems for some guidance!

Top examples of great wedding vows

Wedding vows his and hers

  1. Beginning with your unique love story: “From the moment I first laid eyes on you, I knew my life was about to change in the most incredible way. Our story began with a glance, turned into laughter, and unfolded into a beautiful journey of love. Today, in front of our loved ones, I promise to cherish every chapter of our tale, knowing that with you, each page is more enchanting than the last.”

  2. Embracing quirks and imperfections: “To my partner in crime, my fellow adventurer, and the one who loves me even on my ‘bed-head’ days, I stand before you with all my quirks and imperfections. I promise to cherish the laughter in our kitchen dance parties and to be the instigator of countless more. Through every twist and turn, I vow to love you, not just for richer or poorer, but for the unique, wonderful soul that you are.”

  3. Drawing inspiration from a shared song: “As we stand here today, I am reminded of the melody that became the soundtrack of our love. Just as our favorite song plays on, I promise to dance through life with you, finding joy in every note. Together, we’ll create a symphony of love that echoes through the years, always in tune, always harmonious.”

  4. Incorporating your shared experiences: “In the tapestry of our journey, there are threads woven with shared experiences, challenges conquered side by side, and moments that defined ‘us.’ I promise to honor our unique connection, to appreciate the traits that make you extraordinary, and to celebrate the love that has grown stronger with every step we’ve taken together.”

  5. Weaving in humour and inside jokes: “My love, if life is a grand comedy, then you are my favorite punchline. In the laughter we’ve shared and the inside jokes that only we understand, I find the heartbeat of our relationship. Today, I vow to keep the humor alive, to find joy in the simple moments, and to be the reason behind that twinkle in your eye.”

  6. Focusing on shared faith: “In the journey of life, I promise to walk hand in hand with you, growing in faith and love. Through every sunrise and sunset, I commit to being your unwavering partner, finding strength in our shared beliefs, and embracing the divine love that brought us together.”

  7. Expressing gratitude and appreciation: “You are my greatest gift, my partner in adventure, and the one who has turned ordinary moments into extraordinary memories. Today, I express my gratitude for the love you’ve poured into my life. I promise to be your constant supporter, your confidant, and your biggest fan in all the adventures yet to come.”

  8. Reflecting your journey together: “From the first date that set our hearts racing to the challenges that made us stronger, our journey together has been nothing short of magical. Today, I stand before you, grateful for every step we’ve taken. I promise to continue growing with you, facing life’s twists and turns, and savoring the beauty of a love that has stood the test of time.”

  9. Making specific, personal promises: “I promise to be the one who makes your morning coffee, a cup filled not just with warmth but with love. I vow to be your partner in our kitchen dance parties, initiating joy with every beat. Through every sunrise and sunset, through sickness and health, I pledge to be the constant in your life, your anchor in the storms, and your unwavering source of love.”

  10. Ending with a declaration of love: “In this moment, surrounded by the ones we hold dear, I declare that this is the best day of my life. I feel like the luckiest person in the world to stand here with you. Today, I promise to cherish, to adore, and to love you through all the days of our lives, for you are my heart, my love, and my forever.”

Top tips for writing your own wedding vows

Couple exchanging vows in a snowy landscape

Check out our top tips for how to write marriage vows. 

Start early

Writing your own wedding vows can be tricky. It’s important you leave enough time for writing, editing, and practicing. We recommend allowing at least two weeks. However, if you’re a bit of a perfectionist or you struggle with your words, you may want to leave even longer. 

Make your vows personal to you

The most important thing about your wedding vows is that they truly reflect your unique love story. Even the most eloquent words won’t hold meaning if they don’t feel personal to you and your partner.

Think about what makes your relationship one of a kind — the inside jokes, unforgettable moments, and challenges you’ve faced together. Weaving these details into your vows will make them even more special, showing your partner just how much they mean to you.

Be specific

Vague vows don’t hit the same — specificity is key. If you’re promising to make your partner a cup of coffee every morning, say it. If you’re committing to being the mastermind behind every Friday night kitchen dance party, own it. Whether it’s loving them through every wrinkle and grey hair or sticking by their side for richer or poorer, spelling it out adds depth and meaning.

Clear, specific vows not only make your words more personal but also show just how confident you are in your decision to marry your partner.

Practice makes perfect

As with wedding speeches, practice always makes perfect. Practice reading your vows in the mirror or to a trusted friend. Take any feedback on board to help you refine your delivery and boost your confidence. 

The bottom line on writing your own wedding vows

Couple exchanging vows on a bridge

Writing your own wedding vows can be a challenge, especially if you’re not sure where to begin or how to put your feelings into words. However, it’s a challenge worth facing. 

Reciting your wedding vows is one of the most memorable moments of your life. Our top tips are to be specific about your promises, leave plenty of time for revisions and practice, and focus on including inside jokes and special memories. This will help keep your guests engaged and show your partner exactly how much they mean to you on your big day. 

Once you’ve nailed your wedding vows, it’s time to move on to writing your wedding speech. Check out our post on wedding speech examples to help you craft the perfect wedding speech. 

FAQs on writing personalized wedding vows

Groom and bride

Can you say your own vows in a Catholic wedding?

Catholic wedding ceremonies usually ask that the bride and groom stick to traditional wedding vows. However, depending on how liberal your priest is, you may be able to change the wording of a few lines. Hey, there’s no harm in asking, right?

Can you say your own vows in a church wedding?

Yes, you can absolutely say your own vows in a church wedding! Just be sure to check in with your celebrant or priest beforehand to ensure they align with the church’s traditions and guidelines.

What are the 3 promises of marriage?

For grooms, the 3 promises of marriage are to “love, cherish, and worship” their wife in traditional wedding ceremonies.  Brides must promise to  “love, cherish, and obey” their husbands.

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Happy Planning!

Elinor Zucchet
Elinor is a multilingual writer with a Master of Arts from the University of Borlänge (Sweden), Chambéry (France) and Madrid (Spain). She organised her own multicultural wedding in the Faroe Islands, Spain and Texas, and shares her experience and advice with Bridebook readers, so that their big day reflects their unique personality.
Last updated: 21st Mar 2025